Spine Condition

Spinal Stenosis

Narrowing of the spinal canal causing nerve compression and limiting walking ability - treatable with precise decompression techniques.

What is Spinal Stenosis?

Understanding Stenosis

Spinal stenosis is narrowing of the spinal canal or neural foramina due to ligament thickening, facet joint overgrowth, and disc bulging. This narrowing compresses nerves and can significantly impact quality of life.

The condition may occur in the cervical (neck) or lumbar (lower back) spine. Lumbar stenosis typically causes leg symptoms with walking, while cervical stenosis can cause arm symptoms and balance issues.

Symptoms by Location

Symptoms vary depending on whether stenosis affects the neck or lower back

Lumbar Stenosis
Lower back stenosis affecting leg function

  • Neurogenic Claudication

    Leg heaviness/weakness with walking

  • Shopping Cart Sign

    Can walk farther when leaning forward

  • Leg Pain

    Burning or aching pain in legs

  • Leg Numbness

    Loss of sensation in legs and feet

Cervical Stenosis
Neck stenosis affecting arm function and balance

  • Arm Pain

    Radiating pain down arms

  • Balance Issues

    Difficulty with coordination and walking

  • Hand Weakness

    Loss of fine motor skills

  • Neck Stiffness

    Limited neck range of motion

Diagnosis & Evaluation

Comprehensive assessment to determine stenosis severity and location

Clinical Assessment
Thorough examination focusing on walking ability and nerve function
  • Walking distance and tolerance assessment
  • Neurological examination for weakness and numbness
  • Balance and coordination testing
  • Assessment of reflexes and muscle strength
Imaging Studies
Advanced imaging to visualize canal narrowing and nerve compression
  • MRI to assess spinal canal dimensions
  • CT scans for detailed bone anatomy
  • X-rays to evaluate alignment and stability
  • Myelography in select cases

Treatment Options

From conservative care to surgical decompression

Conservative Treatment
Non-surgical approaches for mild to moderate stenosis
  • Physical therapy and targeted exercises
  • Pain management and anti-inflammatory medications
  • Epidural steroid injections for severe pain
  • Activity modification and ergonomic adjustments
Surgical Treatment
Surgical options when conservative treatment fails

Decompression Surgery

Removing bone and tissue to widen the spinal canal

Spinal Fusion

When stability is compromised after decompression

Minimally Invasive Techniques

Smaller incisions and faster recovery

Get Expert Evaluation

Spinal stenosis can significantly impact your quality of life. Get a comprehensive evaluation to determine the best treatment approach for your specific case.

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